Title : What in the world: a maze for all use well below a London suburb
link : What in the world: a maze for all use well below a London suburb
What in the world: a maze for all use well below a London suburb
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illustration by Leif Parsons; Photos by Jag_cz, Andrey Yurlov, Ollie, Graeme Dawes / Shutterstock
The tunnels and caverns, 22 miles from them, plaguing the land under the London borough of Bromley have been many things. Arsenal, bomb shelter, site of the concert, film set, mushroom farm, supposedly haunted tourist attraction, and once even a room makeshift maternity
But there is one thing that caves Chislehurst have never been :. Cuevas
The tunnels-rough walls were not formed naturally. They are totally hand-dug: extracted from chalk and flint for centuries, and put to use for almost anything that requires a cool, dark place. During World War II, the ammunition for the Woolwich Arsenal hid there. During the bombing, the caves became a huge bomb shelter that could hold 15,000 people, complete with an underground hospital, chapel, hairdresser, bars and shops. A baby born in the shelter in 1941 was given the middle name Cavena.
"In 1944, when came the V-1 rocket, we had a massive influx," said Jason Desporte, general manager Chislehurst Caves, where they offer guided tours every day of an entry visits hidden in a sidestreet.
As with natural caves, the air temperature in the tunnels usually stays on a rock-steady 50 degrees Fahrenheit throughout the year. However, overcrowding during the Blitz tunnels heated over 70 degrees, and it took a year and a half to cool again after the war, said Mr. Sport.
In the 1960s, it became a theater unusual for artists like the Rolling Stones, Jimi Hendrix, the Kinks, Pink Floyd and The Who. Led Zeppelin performed a record label launch party there on Halloween in 1974, an appropriately creepy date for a place rumored to be full of paranormal activity.
The tunnels have also provided atmospheric settings for movies, music videos and TV shows, including "Doctor Who" and "Merlin" and for a role playing game called Labyrinth dive.
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For decades, management offered a prize of 5 pounds (about $ 7 today) to anyone brave enough to spend the night in the tunnels. Only a person who has never won - a police officer named Tony Bayfield in 1958. The deal was suspended in 1985 for safety reasons after a hopeful dislocated his shoulder in total darkness of
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